esen +51 984009025

Peru Travel Guide (Tourist Information & Trip Planning)

Some journeys happen only once in a lifetime—and we’re pretty sure your trip to Peru can be one of them. This Peru Travel Guide is designed for real trip planning: where to go, how to build a route, what to expect with altitude and weather, and how to choose the right destinations for your travel style.

Looking for the main blog sections? Start here: Travel Blog. If you want a destination list first, go to our guide on places to visit in Peru (coming soon in English).

Peru travel guide and tourist information
Peru – Machu Picchu

What is Peru?

Peru is one of South America’s most diverse travel destinations. In one trip you can experience the Pacific coast, the Andes, and the Amazon rainforest—plus world-class food and a living culture shaped by thousands of years of history. Many travelers arrive for Machu Picchu, but Peru has far more to offer beyond a single landmark.

Where is Peru located?

Peru is located in western South America. It borders Ecuador and Colombia to the north, Brazil and Bolivia to the east, Chile to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

How to get to Peru

Most international travelers arrive by air (Lima is the main gateway). Overland travel is common from neighboring countries, and in certain border regions there are river and lake routes depending on the season and departure point.

Peru altitude (what to expect)

Altitude varies a lot across Peru. Coastal areas and much of the Amazon are near sea level, while many Andean destinations sit between 2,000 and 4,000 meters. If your route includes higher elevations, plan a gentle first day and give yourself time to acclimatize.

Weather in Peru

Peru’s weather changes by region. For planning, it helps to think in three geographic zones: coast, Andes, and Amazon.

  • Coast: deserts and fertile valleys along the Pacific. Popular areas include Lima, Paracas and the Ica region.
  • Andes: cooler mountain climate with a clear dry season and rainy season. Many iconic routes start from Cusco.
  • Amazon: hot and humid rainforest with rainfall throughout the year.

Major cities in Peru (useful travel bases)

If you’re visiting Peru for the first time, these cities often work well as travel bases:

  • Lima: main entry point and great for food, museums and coastal neighborhoods.
  • Cusco: the classic base for Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.
  • Arequipa: ideal for combining city time with Colca Canyon.
  • Puno: base for Lake Titicaca experiences.

Beaches in Peru (quick overview)

Yes—Peru has beautiful beaches, especially in the north where the water is warmer and the weather is sunnier. The central and southern coast tend to be cooler due to the Pacific current, but still offer great coastal landscapes and wildlife experiences.

Travel requirements and official sources

Entry requirements depend on your nationality and can change. In general, travelers should check passport validity and the latest immigration rules before flying. For up-to-date official travel information, consult:

Frequently asked questions about traveling to Peru

What is the best time to visit Peru?

It depends on your route. Many travelers prefer the drier months for the Andes, while the coast and Amazon can be visited year-round with different conditions. If you share your travel dates and destinations, it’s easier to recommend the best plan.

Is Peru safe for tourists?

Peru is generally safe for travelers who take normal precautions: choose reputable operators, avoid risky areas at night, and keep valuables secure in crowded places—just as you would in any major destination.

How many days do you need for Peru?

For a first trip, many travelers plan enough time to combine Lima + the Andes (Cusco region) and optionally add a second region (Arequipa/Puno or the Amazon). Your ideal duration depends on pace and interests.

Do I need to prepare for altitude?

If you’re visiting Andean cities, build in a lighter first day, stay hydrated, and avoid intense activity right after arrival. A well-paced itinerary makes a big difference.

Explore Peru with us. Browse our options here: Tours in Peru.

Tip: scroll down to explore the related posts in this section. That’s the best way to go from general planning to specific destinations.

Peru places to visit

Places to Visit in Peru

Places to visit in Peru; Peru the Richest Country in the World. Today, the best...